Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832)
German poet, playwright, novelist, scientist, statesman, theatre director, critic, and amateur artist, considered the greatest German literary figure of the modern era. Goethe is the only German literary figure whose range and international standing equal those of Germany’s supreme philosophers.
Notable works :
1790: Versuch die Metamorphose der Pflanzen zu erklären (The Metamorphosis of Plants),
1810: Zur Farbenlehre (Theory of Colours),
1774: Die Leiden des jungen Werthers (The Sorrows of Young Werther), novel
1796: Wilhelm Meisters Lehrjahre (Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship), novel
1808: Faust Part One
1832: Faust Part Two
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